Minerals photo credits

TopDuels publishes this selection. The photographs belong to the credited photographers and are reused under their individual licenses. Thumbnail files are unchanged. The cover uses one of the list's item images.

Quartz

Photo by Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Calcite

Photo by PaleoNeolitic (montage creator) · CC BY 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Fluorite

Photo by CarlesMillan · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Pyrite

Photo by Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Galena

Photo by Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Halite

Photo by Lech Darski · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Gypsum

Photo by Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Malachite

Photo by JJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Azurite

Photo by Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Hematite

Photo by Wikipedia Loves Art participant " Assignment_Houston_One " · CC BY-SA 2.5

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Magnetite

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Aragonite

Photo by JJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Barite

Photo by Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Celestine

Photo by Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Rhodochrosite

Photo by JJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Vanadinite

Photo by Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Gemstone

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky / Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Conflict minerals law

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Adranosite

Photo by David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Agglomerate (steel industry)

Photo by Borvan53 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Alabaster

Photo by 83d40m · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Boothite

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Britholite-(Ce)

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Cacholong

Photo by Dimant · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Canasite

Photo by Leon Hupperichs · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Chalconatronite

Photo by Leon Hupperichs · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Chiolite

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Concretion

Photo by Alexandr Babkin · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Critical raw materials

Photo by International Energy Agency · CC BY 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Doyleite

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Dresserite

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Freudenbergite

Photo by David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Friedelite

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Fuller's earth

Photo by Khalid Mahmood · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Fumarole mineral

Photo by Зеленский Михаил Евгеньевич · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Humboldtine

Photo by John Krygier · Public domain

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Ice

Photo by Sharon Mollerus · CC BY 2.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Iddingsite

Photo by Matt Affolter (Transfered by Sporti /Original uploaded by Matt Affolter ) · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Kazakovite

Photo by Leon Hupperichs · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Layered double hydroxides

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Maskelynite

Photo by Jon Taylor · CC BY-SA 2.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Metarauchite

Photo by Leon Hupperichs · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Mineral evolution

Photo by Doc. RNDr. Josef Reischig, CSc. · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Mineral lick

Photo by This Image was created by User:Amog . If you would like to use the image please mail me at [email protected] · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Myrmekite

Photo by Strekeisen · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Nodule (geology)

Photo by Lysippos · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Novaculite

Photo by Hamsterlopithecus ( talk ) · Public domain

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Pellet (steel industry)

Photo by Bobo11 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Pellyite

Photo by David Hospital · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Pounamu

Photo by Andrew Sullivan · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Primary mineral

Photo by Alan Murray-Rust · CC BY-SA 2.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Red mud

Photo by Wikipedia-User: Ra Boe · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Resource depletion

Photo by Howl Arts Collective · CC BY 2.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Rutilated quartz

Photo by Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Sarcolite

Photo by Geni · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Sascab

Photo by Inri · CC0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Taiwan Jade

Photo by A1308312000 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Thunderegg

Photo by David Rix Eibonvale · CC BY 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Titanomagnetite

Photo by Islam90 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Wöhlerite

Photo by Jyrki Autio · Public domain

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.

Yugawaralite

Photo by Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0

Original file and attribution on Wikimedia Commons. Unmodified Wikimedia thumbnail.